OSHA Fall Protection for Construction

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Falls are a leading cause of fatalities in construction, and parts of OSHA's Fall Protection Standard (29 CFR 1926.501 and 1926.503) consistently rank on the top 10 most cited list.

Section 1926.501 outlines requirements for when and where fall protection must be provided. Section 1926.502 details how fall protection must be installed, constructed and used. Finally, Section 1926.503 outlines what employee training is required.

The J. J. Keller® SAFETY MANAGEMENT SUITE® offers easy-to-use tools and valuable resources to help your company develop a written fall protection safety plan, inspect personal fall protection and safety net systems, and train employees.

Regulatory Citation:

29 CFR Subpart M — Fall Protection


  • Written Safety Plan 

  • Required

  • Employee Training 

  • Required

  • Inspections 

  • Required

See regulation for full list of specific requirements


DEVELOP YOUR FALL PROTECTION PROGRAM WITH OUR ROBUST TOOLS


  • Create Written Safety Plans
  • Easily Create Written Plans

    Develop a site-specific fall protection plan that complies with 29 CFR 1926.502(k) as well as a PPE plan that incorporates personal fall protection with our easy-to-use templates.

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  • Create Written Safety Plans
  • Complete Employee Training

    Deliver required fall protection training via video, PowerPoint® presentation, or self-paced online training.

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  • Conduct Safety Audits
  • Access Ready-to-use Inspection Checklists

    Provide employees with personal fall protection checklists to ensure their equipment is in good, safe condition before use plus get a detailed checklist for safety net systems.

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  • Track Bloodborne Pathogens Incidents
  • Track Fall Protection Incidents

    Efficiently track, document and analyze fall protection incidents to help you respond quickly and identify trends.

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  • Expert Help
  • Ask Our Experts 

    Get direct access to our esteemed team of subject-matter experts — acknowledged leaders in the safety, regulatory and compliance fields with over 500 years of combined experience — who are ready to help answer your toughest fall protection compliance questions.

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  • Regulatory Information
  • Access A Wealth of Compliance Information

    Discover how our ezExplanations™ summaries help you more easily understand OSHA's fall protection for construction requirements, and our FAQs clarify confusing compliance points. 

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Frequently asked questions about Fall Protection - General Industry

Fall protection equipment should be inspected prior to each use, according to 1926.502(d)(21). That regulation requires that the equipment be inspected for wear, damage and other deterioration. Defective components must be removed from service.

The answer to this question must come from the manufacturer of the lanyards. The snaphook will have to be a locking snaphook and the manufacturer will have to determine whether it is acceptable to attach multiple lanyards. Another option for increasing the working length would be to use self-retracting lifelines and lanyards.

No. Effective January 1, 1998, body belts are not acceptable as part of a personal fall arrest system (see 1926.502(d)). Note: The use of a body belt in a positioning device system is acceptable and is regulated under 1926.502(e).

In the construction industry the PPE hazard assessment is not a requirement, but rather a best practice. The OSHA standard does not specify who must conduct or certify the hazard assessment. Anyone with the necessary skills and experience to identify the hazards and select appropriate PPE can perform the function. The employer designates the personnel to do this, whether internal personnel or a third party.